Spearmint, renowned for its intense caraway aroma, is a unique addition to any garden. This perennial plant, reaching heights of 50-60 cm, not only enhances the flavour of dishes but also adds charm to any greenery. Its vibrant green leaves are perfect as a seasoning for soups, roasted meats, and vegetables, whether used fresh or dried. Spearmint (Mentha spicata) is valued for its versatility and ease of cultivation, making it an ideal choice for those looking to enrich their culinary repertoire with new flavours.

Sowing

Spearmint requires careful sowing to ensure optimal growth conditions. Seeds are best sown in well-sunlit areas, although this plant also tolerates partial shade. It is important for the soil to be moist but not overwatered, providing seeds with the right environment for germination.

Sowing Depth

Spearmint seeds should be placed at a depth of 0.5-1 cm. This allows them adequate access to air and moisture, promoting proper development. Sowing too deeply may hinder germination, so attention to this aspect during cultivation is important.

Direct Sowing Period

When to sow spearmint seeds directly into the ground? The best period for direct sowing is April and May. During this time, the soil is suitably warmed, and the risk of frost is minimal, which benefits young plants.

Sowing Period Under Cover

When to sow spearmint seeds under cover? Sowing under cover is recommended from April to June. This provides young plants with protection from adverse weather conditions and allows for an earlier start to growth.

Planting Time

Spearmint seedlings are best transplanted to their permanent location from June to July. Ensure that the plants are sufficiently strong to survive in their new environment. During this time, weather conditions are most favourable for their continued development.

Plant Spacing

Spearmint requires appropriate spacing to allow each plant enough room to grow. Planting at intervals of 40x40 cm is recommended, allowing for free root and leaf development and easing maintenance.

Site Conditions

Spearmint prefers sunny or partially shaded sites with moist, well-drained soil. This plant is quite tolerant and can adapt to various conditions, but it thrives best in soil with a neutral pH. Regular watering is crucial, especially during dry periods, to maintain the proper moisture level in the soil.

Growing Tips

Spearmint requires regular pruning to maintain a compact shape and stimulate new shoot growth. Removing spent flower heads encourages a longer leaf harvest period. While this plant is quite resilient, attention should be paid to potential fungal diseases that may arise with excessive moisture. In such cases, natural plant protection measures are advisable.

Plant Height

Spearmint reaches a height of 50-60 cm, making it an excellent choice for herb gardens and as a companion plant in borders. Its compact size also makes it suitable for pot cultivation on balconies and terraces.

Harvest Period

The harvest of spearmint leaves can begin in May and continue until September. It is best to pick leaves in the morning when they are most aromatic. Regular harvesting also promotes better bushiness and a longer usage period.

Usage

Spearmint is a versatile herb widely used in cooking. Its leaves add a unique flavour to soups, salads, roasted meats, and vegetables. Thanks to its intense caraway aroma, spearmint is also an excellent addition to infusions and teas, which are refreshing and aid digestion. Fresh leaves can be used as a garnish, while dried ones are perfect for seasoning winter dishes.

Resistance to Diseases

Spearmint exhibits high resistance to most diseases, making it an ideal choice for gardeners who appreciate ease of cultivation. This plant is particularly resistant to fungal diseases, provided there is adequate airflow and moderate soil moisture.

Good to Know

Spearmint is a plant that not only enhances the flavour of dishes but also supports health. Its leaves have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making them a valuable addition to a daily diet. When cultivating mint, it's important to remember its expansiveness - it's best planted in containers or regularly controlled in the garden.

Why Buy from Garden Seeds Market

Purchasing spearmint seeds from the Garden Seeds Market ensures top quality and satisfaction. The seeds come from tested and reliable sources, guaranteeing their high germination capacity. The store offers quick and secure deliveries and professional advice on plant cultivation. Positive customer reviews confirm the reliability and thoroughness of the service, making Garden Seeds Market the ideal place for gardening purchases.

The package contains 0.1 g of seeds. The packaging includes information on cultivation guidelines and the best-before sowing date.